How is Delta 8 THC made?

 

Delta 8 is a cannabinoid found naturally in the cannabis plant and is a form or an isomer of Delta 9 THC but typically only in small amounts. The popularity of Delta 8 is due to its similarity with Delta 9/THC. Most people buy delta 8 gummies, a common form of delta 9 THC.

Delta 9 is the main compound found in the cannabis plant in a very high amount. This chemical is used for different effects like sedation, euphoria, pain relief, and more. Both Delta 8 and Delta 9 are not only structurally similar, but they also cause similar effects. 

Delta 9 is legal in many more countries than Delta 8 because of its mild effects.

Sources of Delta 8

There are two different sources to get Delta 8;

Natural – As mentioned above, Delta 8 is naturally present in cannabis plants. Other than cannabis, it is also present in hemp (cannabis plant with <0.3 THC). Because of the 2018 farm bill, hemp can be legally grown and used for extractions all over the US, making Delta 8 legal in states where Delta 9 THC is still illegal.

Nearly all Delta 8 THC on the market today is manufactured from hemp-derived CBD, which makes it a federally legal chain of origin.

Synthetic – Many manufacturers are ramping up the Delta 8 productions synthetically to meet the market demand. Synthetically Delta 8 is derived from Delta 9 THC or CBD. Here we will explain all that process in detail. So, let's dive in!

How is Delta 8 Made?

To begin, hemp flour is extracted for CBD isolate or pure CBD (98+)

Then that isolate goes through an extensive process to get turned into a distillate.

Step#1 Dissolves CBD into the solvent of choice

Unlike other cannabinoid extractions, notably ethanol-based methods, conversion for Delta 8 requires a non-polar organic solvent. Common solvents include alkanes like heptane.

Step#2 Add the acid of choice into the solvent mixture and stir

Add acid into the solvent solution, and maintain the mixture at a temperature of 100º while continually stirring for upwards of 18 hours (stir a hot plate required). Popular solvents include alumina acid washed p-toluene sulfonic acid and hydrochloric acid (all known as lewis acids)

Step#3 Different solvent acid combinations different results

There are dozens of different combinations possible, which can all convert CBD into Delta 8. Each formula delivers different results depending on the blend. The chemical reaction may take anywhere from 1-18 hours. It could also produce different byproducts and leave a variety of residues requiring cleanup.

Step#4 Washed and dried

Once the chemical reaction is complete and the upper phase is separated, it's time to wash and neutralize the solution. The patent suggests washing with an aqueous 5% sodium bicarbonate.

Step#5 Testing is critical

Using high-performance liquid chromatography, then washed, the converted mixture is separated into its many cannabinoid parts.

Testing is critical throughout the process to confirm purity. Conversion is never 100%. There will always be a variety of byproducts.

Conclusion

Hopefully, in this article, we have briefly explained the process of Delta 8 formation. Delta 8 is available in different forms, from chilldelta 8 gummies review to liquid forms. If you want to buy delta 8 gummies, pick an authentic website like hemp bomb for high-quality products.

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